Ventricular pre-excitation (Wolff-Parkinson-White pattern): Difference between revisions

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[[Image:Rhythm_WPW.png|thumb| The upstroke of the QRS-complex is 'slurred', resulting in a delta-wave (arrow).]]
[[Image:Rhythm_WPW.png|thumb| The upstroke of the QRS-complex is 'slurred', resulting in a delta-wave (arrow).]]
[[Image:wpw2.svg|thumb|Conduction through the accessory pathway results in a delta wave.]]
[[Image:wpw2.svg|thumb|Conduction through the accessory pathway results in a delta wave.]]
[[Image:WPW.png|thumb| A atrioventricular tachycardia through the accessory bundle. The electrical signal travels from the ventricles via the accessory bundle to the atria and returns to the ventricles via the AV node.]]
[[Image:OCT_ACT.svg|thumb| A atrioventricular tachycardia through the accessory bundle. The electrical signal travels from the ventricles via the accessory bundle to the atria and returns to the ventricles via the AV node.]]




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== Determining the location of the accessory pathway ==
== Determining the location of the accessory pathway ==
By closely observing the shape of the delta wave on the ECG, the location of the accessory connection can often be estimated. Several algorithms have been developed for this purprose.<cite>Milstein</cite>
By closely observing the shape of the delta wave on the ECG, the location of the accessory connection can often be estimated. Several algorithms have been developed for this purpose.<cite>Milstein</cite>
[[Image:Pathway_nomenclature.png|thumb|left|300px|Seen from the apex, the tricuspid and mitral valve form a plane, relative to which the accessory connections are named.<cite>cosio</cite>]]
[[Image:Pathway_nomenclature.png|thumb|left|300px|Seen from the apex, the tricuspid and mitral valve form a plane, relative to which the accessory connections are named.<cite>cosio</cite>]]
[[Image:Pathway_prevalence.png|thumb|right|300px|Large differences in prevalence of accessory bundle location]]
[[Image:Pathway_prevalence.png|thumb|right|300px|Large differences in prevalence of accessory bundle location]]

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