Technical Problems: Difference between revisions

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==Lead reversals==
==Lead reversals==
Lead switches are a common mistake when ECGs are made and can lead to wrong diagnoses. Common mistakes are:
Lead switches are a common mistake when ECGs are made and can lead to wrong diagnoses. Common mistakes are:
* '''Left-right arm reversals'''this lead to a negative complex in lead I with also a negative P wave in lead I. It is one of the most common causes of right axis deviation on the ECG!
* '''Left-right arm reversals''' lead to a negative complex in lead I with a negative P wave in lead I. They are one of the most common causes of right axis deviation on the ECG!
* '''Arm-foot switches''' lead to a very small or 'far field' signal in leads II or III.
* '''Arm-foot switches''' lead to a very small or 'far field' signal in leads II or III.
* '''Chest lead reversals''' lead to inappropriate R wave progression (increase - decrease - increase) and are often easily recognized.
* '''Chest lead reversals''' lead to inappropriate R wave progression (increase- decrease-increase) and are often easily recognized.
Therefore '''any right axis or small signal in an extremity lead''' should be reason enough to check lead positioning. A previous ECG can be very helpful.
Therefore '''any right axis or small signal in an extremity lead''' should be reason enough to check lead positioning. A previous ECG can be very helpful.
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