Textbook: Difference between revisions

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|[[Arrhythmias#Sino-atrial_exit_block|Sino-atrial exit block]]
|[[Arrhythmias#Sino-atrial_exit_block|Sino-atrial exit block]]
|x
|x
|x
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|Other Supraventricular Rhythms
|Other Supraventricular Rhythms
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|[[Arrhythmias#Atrial premature complexes|Atrial premature complexes]]
|[[Arrhythmias#Atrial premature complexes|Atrial premature complexes]]
|x
|x
|x
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|[[Arrhythmias#Atrial premature complexes, nonconducted|Atrial premature complexes, nonconducted]]
|[[Arrhythmias#Atrial premature complexes, nonconducted|Atrial premature complexes, nonconducted]]
|x
|x
|x
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|[[Arrhythmias#Ectopic atrial rhythm|Ectopic atrial rhythm]]
|[[Arrhythmias#Ectopic atrial rhythm|Ectopic atrial rhythm]]
|x
|x
|x
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|[[Arrhythmias#Atrial fibrillation|Atrial fibrillation]]
|[[Arrhythmias#Atrial fibrillation|Atrial fibrillation]]
|x
|x
|x
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|[[Arrhythmias#Atrial flutter|Atrial flutter]]
|[[Arrhythmias#Atrial flutter|Atrial flutter]]
|x
|x
|x
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|[[Arrhythmias#Junctional premature complexes|Junctional premature complexes]]
|[[Arrhythmias#Junctional premature complexes|Junctional premature complexes]]
|x
|x
|x
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|[[Arrhythmias#Supraventricular tachycardia, paroxysmal|Supraventricular tachycardia, paroxysmal]]
|[[Arrhythmias#Supraventricular tachycardia, paroxysmal|Supraventricular tachycardia, paroxysmal]]
|x
|x
|x
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|Ventricular Arrhythmias
|Ventricular Arrhythmias
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|[[Arrhythmias#Ventricular premature complexes|Ventricular premature complexes]]
|[[Arrhythmias#Ventricular premature complexes|Ventricular premature complexes]]
|x
|x
|x
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|-
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|[[Arrhythmias#Ventricular escape complexes or rhythm|Ventricular escape complexes or rhythm]]
|[[Arrhythmias#Ventricular escape complexes or rhythm|Ventricular escape complexes or rhythm]]
|x
|x
|x
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|-
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|[[Arrhythmias#Accelerated idioventricular rhythm|Accelerated idioventricular rhythm]]
|[[Arrhythmias#Accelerated idioventricular rhythm|Accelerated idioventricular rhythm]]
|x
|x
|x
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|-
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|[[Arrhythmias#Ventricular tachycardia|Ventricular tachycardia]]
|[[Arrhythmias#Ventricular tachycardia|Ventricular tachycardia]]
|x
|x
|x
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|[[Arrhythmias#Ventricular tachycardia, polymorphous (including torsade de pointes)|Ventricular tachycardia, polymorphous (including torsade de pointes)]]
|[[Arrhythmias#Ventricular tachycardia, polymorphous (including torsade de pointes)|Ventricular tachycardia, polymorphous (including torsade de pointes)]]
|x
|x
|x
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|[[Arrhythmias#Ventricular fibrillation|Ventricular fibrillation]]
|[[Arrhythmias#Ventricular fibrillation|Ventricular fibrillation]]
|x
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|x
|Atrial ventricular conduction
|x
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|-
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|[[Atrial Ventricular Conduction|First-degree AV block]]
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|[[Atrial Ventricular Conduction|Mobitz Type 1 second-degree AV block (Wenckebach)]]
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|[[Atrial Ventricular Conduction|Mobitz Type 2 second-degree AV block]]
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|[[Atrial Ventricular Conduction|AV block or conduction ratio, 2:1]]
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|[[Atrial Ventricular Conduction|AV block, varying conduction ratio]]
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|[[Atrial Ventricular Conduction|AV block, advanced (high-grade)]]
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|[[Atrial Ventricular Conduction|AV block, complete (third-degree)]]
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|[[Atrial Ventricular Conduction|AV dissociation]]
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|Intraventricular conduction
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|-
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|[[Intraventricular conduction|Left bundle branch block (fixed or intermittent)]]
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|[[Intraventricular conduction|Right bundle branch block (fixed or intermittent, complete or incomplete)]]
|-
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|[[Intraventricular conduction|Intraventricular conduction delay, nonspecific]]
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|[[Intraventricular conduction|Aberrant conduction of supraventricular beats]]
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|[[Intraventricular conduction|Left anterior fascicular block]]
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|[[Intraventricular conduction|Left posterior fascicular block]]
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|[[Intraventricular conduction|Ventricular pre-excitation (Wolff-Parkinson-White pattern)]]
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|QRS axis and voltage
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|[[QRS axis and voltage|Right axis deviation (+90 to +180 degrees)]]
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|[[QRS axis and voltage|Left axis deviation (-30 to -90 degrees)]]
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|[[QRS axis and voltage|Indeterminate axis]]
|-
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|[[QRS axis and voltage|Electrical alternans]]
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|[[Chamber Hypertrophy and Enlargment|Low voltage (less than 0.5 mV total QRS amplitude in each extremity lead and less than 1.0 mV in each
Precordial lead)]]
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|Chamber Hypertrophy and Enlargment
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|-
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|[[Chamber Hypertrophy and Enlargment|Left atrial enlargement, abnormality, or conduction defect]]
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|[[Chamber Hypertrophy and Enlargment|Right atrial abnormality]]
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|[[Chamber Hypertrophy and Enlargment|Left ventricular hypertrophy (QRS abnormality only)]]
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|[[Chamber Hypertrophy and Enlargment|Left ventricular hypertrophy with secondary ST-T abnormality]]
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|[[Chamber Hypertrophy and Enlargment|Right ventricular hypertrophy with or without secondary ST-T abnormality]]
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|Repolarization (ST-T,U) Abnormalities
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|-
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|[[Repolarization (ST-T,U) Abnormalities|Early repolarization (normal variant)]]
|-
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|[[Repolarization (ST-T,U) Abnormalities|Juvenile T waves (normal variant)]]
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|[[Repolarization (ST-T,U) Abnormalities|Nonspecific abnormality, ST segment and/or T wave]]
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|[[Repolarization (ST-T,U) Abnormalities|ST and/or T wave suggests ischemia]]
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|[[Repolarization (ST-T,U) Abnormalities|ST suggests injury]]
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|[[Repolarization (ST-T,U) Abnormalities|ST suggests ventricular aneurysm]]
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|[[Repolarization (ST-T,U) Abnormalities|Q-T interval prolonged]]
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|[[Repolarization (ST-T,U) Abnormalities|Prominent U waves]]
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|Myocardial Infarction
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|[[Myocardial Infarction|Inferior MI (acute or recent)]]
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|[[Myocardial Infarction|Inferior MI (old or age indeterminate)]]
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|[[Myocardial Infarction|Posterior MI (acute or recent)]]
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|[[Myocardial Infarction|Posterior MI (old or age indeterminate)]]
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|[[Myocardial Infarction|Septal MI (acute or recent)]]
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|[[Myocardial Infarction|Anterior MI (acute or recent)]]
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|[[Myocardial Infarction|Anterior MI (old or age indeterminate)]]
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|[[Myocardial Infarction|Lateral MI (acute or recent)]]
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|[[Myocardial Infarction|Lateral MI (old or age indeterminate)]]
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|[[Arrhythmias#Ectopic atrial tachycardia, unifocal|Ectopic atrial tachycardia, unifocal]]
|[[Myocardial Infarction|Right ventricular infarction (acute)]]
|x
|x
|x
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|[[Arrhythmias#Ectopic atrial tachycardia, unifocal|Ectopic atrial tachycardia, unifocal]]
|[[Myocardial Infarction|Lateral MI (acute or recent)]]
|x
|x
|x
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|Clinical Disorders
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|[[Arrhythmias#Ectopic atrial tachycardia, unifocal|Ectopic atrial tachycardia, unifocal]]
|x
|x
|x
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|[[Arrhythmias#Ectopic atrial tachycardia, unifocal|Ectopic atrial tachycardia, unifocal]]
|[[Clinical Disorders|Chronic pulmonary disease pattern]]
|x
|x
|x
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|[[Arrhythmias#Ectopic atrial tachycardia, unifocal|Ectopic atrial tachycardia, unifocal]]
|[[Clinical Disorders|Acute pericarditis]]
|x
|x
|x
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|[[Arrhythmias#Ectopic atrial tachycardia, unifocal|Ectopic atrial tachycardia, unifocal]]
|[[Clinical Disorders|Suggests hypokalemia]]
|x
|x
|x
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|[[Arrhythmias#Ectopic atrial tachycardia, unifocal|Ectopic atrial tachycardia, unifocal]]
|[[Clinical Disorders|Suggests hyperkalemia]]
|x
|x
|x
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|[[Arrhythmias#Ectopic atrial tachycardia, unifocal|Ectopic atrial tachycardia, unifocal]]
|[[Clinical Disorders|Suggests hypocalcemia]]
|x
|x
|x
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|[[Arrhythmias#Ectopic atrial tachycardia, unifocal|Ectopic atrial tachycardia, unifocal]]
|[[Clinical Disorders|Suggests hypercalcemia]]
|x
|x
|x
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|[[Arrhythmias#Ectopic atrial tachycardia, unifocal|Ectopic atrial tachycardia, unifocal]]
|[[Clinical Disorders|Suggests CNS disease]]
|x
|x
|x
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|Pacemaker
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|[[Arrhythmias#Ectopic atrial tachycardia, unifocal|Ectopic atrial tachycardia, unifocal]]
|x
|x
|x
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|[[Arrhythmias#Ectopic atrial tachycardia, unifocal|Ectopic atrial tachycardia, unifocal]]
|[[Pacemaker|Atrial-paced rhythm]]
|x
|x
|x
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|[[Arrhythmias#Ectopic atrial tachycardia, unifocal|Ectopic atrial tachycardia, unifocal]]
|[[Pacemaker|Ventricular-paced rhythm]]
|x
|x
|x
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|[[Arrhythmias#Ectopic atrial tachycardia, unifocal|Ectopic atrial tachycardia, unifocal]]
|[[Pacemaker|Atrial-sensed ventricular-paced rhythm]]
|x
|x
|x
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|[[Arrhythmias#Ectopic atrial tachycardia, unifocal|Ectopic atrial tachycardia, unifocal]]
|[[Pacemaker|AV dual-paced rhythm]]
|x
|x
|x
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|[[Arrhythmias#Ectopic atrial tachycardia, unifocal|Ectopic atrial tachycardia, unifocal]]
|[[Pacemaker|Failure of appropriate capture, atrial]]
|x
|x
|x
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|[[Arrhythmias#Ectopic atrial tachycardia, unifocal|Ectopic atrial tachycardia, unifocal]]
|[[Pacemaker|Failure of appropriate capture, ventricular]]
|x
|x
|x
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|-
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|[[Arrhythmias#Ectopic atrial tachycardia, unifocal|Ectopic atrial tachycardia, unifocal]]
|[[Pacemaker|Failure of appropriate inhibition, atrial]]
|x
|x
|x
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|-
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|[[Arrhythmias#Ectopic atrial tachycardia, unifocal|Ectopic atrial tachycardia, unifocal]]
|[[Pacemaker|Failure of appropriate inhibition, ventricular]]
|x
|x
|x
|-
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|[[Pacemaker|Failure of appropriate pacemaker firing]]
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|[[Pacemaker|Retrograde atrial activation]]
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|[[Pacemaker|Pacemaker mediated tachycardia]]
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ATRIAL VENTRICULAR CONDUCTION
28. First-degree AV block
29. Mobitz Type 1 second-degree AV block (Wenckebach)
30. Mobitz Type 2 second-degree AV block
31. AV block or conduction ratio, 2:1
32. AV block, varying conduction ratio
33. AV block, advanced (high-grade)
34. AV block, complete (third-degree)
35. AV dissociation
INTRAVENTRICULAR CONDUCTION
36. Left bundle branch block (fixed or intermittent)
37. Right bundle branch block (fixed or intermittent, complete or incomplete)
38. Intraventricular conduction delay, nonspecific
39. Aberrant conduction of supraventricular beats
40. Left anterior fascicular block
41. Left posterior fascicular block
42. Ventricular pre-excitation (Wolff-Parkinson-White pattern)
QRS AXIS AND VOLTAGE
43. Right axis deviation (+90 to +180 degrees)
44. Left axis deviation (-30 to -90 degrees)
45. Indeterminate axis
46. Electrical alternans
47. Low voltage (less than 0.5 mV total QRS amplitude in each extremity lead and less than 1.0 mV in each
Precordial lead)
CHAMBER HYPERTROPHY OR ENLARGEMENT
48. Left atrial enlargement, abnormality, or conduction defect
49. Right atrial abnormality
50. Left ventricular hypertrophy (QRS abnormality only)
51. Left ventricular hypertrophy with secondary ST-T abnormality
52. Right ventricular hypertrophy with or without secondary ST-T abnormality
REPOLARIZATION (ST-T,U) ABNORMALITIES
53. Early repolarization (normal variant)
54. Juvenile T waves (normal variant)
55. Nonspecific abnormality, ST segment and/or T wave
56. ST and/or T wave suggests ischemia
57. ST suggests injury
58. ST suggests ventricular aneurysm
59. Q-T interval prolonged
60. Prominent U waves
MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION
61. Inferior MI (acute or recent)
62. Inferior MI (old or age indeterminate)
63. Posterior MI (acute or recent)
64. Posterior MI (old or age indeterminate)
65. Septal MI (acute or recent)
66. Anterior MI (acute or recent)
67. Anterior MI (old or age indeterminate)
68. Lateral MI (acute or recent)
69. Lateral MI (old or age indeterminate)
70. Right ventricular infarction (acute)
CLINICAL DISORDERS
71. Chronic pulmonary disease pattern
72. Acute pericarditis
73. Suggests hypokalemia
74. Suggests hyperkalemia
75. Suggests hypocalcemia
76. Suggests hypercalcemia
77. Suggests CNS disease
PACEMAKER
78. Atrial-paced rhythm
79. Ventricular-paced rhythm
80. Atrial-sensed ventricular-paced rhythm
81. AV dual-paced rhythm
82. Failure of appropriate capture, atrial
83. Failure of appropriate capture, ventricular
84. Failure of appropriate inhibition, atrial
85. Failure of appropriate inhibition, ventricular
86. Failure of appropriate pacemaker firing


87. Retrograde atrial activation


88. Pacemaker mediated tachycardia


[[nl:ACC_lijst_met_ECG_afwijkingen]]
[[nl:ACC_lijst_met_ECG_afwijkingen]]

Revision as of 22:52, 17 June 2007

Knowledge targets
category item
Normal tracing
Normal ECG
Technical Problems
Leads misplaced
Artifacts
Sinus node rhythms and arrhythmias
Sinus rhythm
Sinus tachycardia (>100 beats per minute)
Sinus bradycardia (<50 beats per minute)
Sinus arrest or pause
Sino-atrial exit block
Other Supraventricular Rhythms
Atrial premature complexes
Atrial premature complexes, nonconducted
Ectopic atrial rhythm
Atrial fibrillation
Atrial flutter
Junctional premature complexes
Supraventricular tachycardia, paroxysmal
Ventricular Arrhythmias
Ventricular premature complexes
Ventricular escape complexes or rhythm
Accelerated idioventricular rhythm
Ventricular tachycardia
Ventricular tachycardia, polymorphous (including torsade de pointes)
Ventricular fibrillation
Atrial ventricular conduction
First-degree AV block
Mobitz Type 1 second-degree AV block (Wenckebach)
Mobitz Type 2 second-degree AV block
AV block or conduction ratio, 2:1
AV block, varying conduction ratio
AV block, advanced (high-grade)
AV block, complete (third-degree)
AV dissociation
Intraventricular conduction
Left bundle branch block (fixed or intermittent)
Right bundle branch block (fixed or intermittent, complete or incomplete)
Intraventricular conduction delay, nonspecific
Aberrant conduction of supraventricular beats
Left anterior fascicular block
Left posterior fascicular block
Ventricular pre-excitation (Wolff-Parkinson-White pattern)
QRS axis and voltage
Right axis deviation (+90 to +180 degrees)
Left axis deviation (-30 to -90 degrees)
Indeterminate axis
Electrical alternans
Low voltage (less than 0.5 mV total QRS amplitude in each extremity lead and less than 1.0 mV in each Precordial lead)
Chamber Hypertrophy and Enlargment
Left atrial enlargement, abnormality, or conduction defect
Right atrial abnormality
Left ventricular hypertrophy (QRS abnormality only)
Left ventricular hypertrophy with secondary ST-T abnormality
Right ventricular hypertrophy with or without secondary ST-T abnormality
Repolarization (ST-T,U) Abnormalities
Early repolarization (normal variant)
Juvenile T waves (normal variant)
Nonspecific abnormality, ST segment and/or T wave
ST and/or T wave suggests ischemia
ST suggests injury
ST suggests ventricular aneurysm
Q-T interval prolonged
Prominent U waves
Myocardial Infarction
Inferior MI (acute or recent)
Inferior MI (old or age indeterminate)
Posterior MI (acute or recent)
Posterior MI (old or age indeterminate)
Septal MI (acute or recent)
Anterior MI (acute or recent)
Anterior MI (old or age indeterminate)
Lateral MI (acute or recent)
Lateral MI (old or age indeterminate)
Right ventricular infarction (acute)
Lateral MI (acute or recent)
Clinical Disorders
Chronic pulmonary disease pattern
Acute pericarditis
Suggests hypokalemia
Suggests hyperkalemia
Suggests hypocalcemia
Suggests hypercalcemia
Suggests CNS disease
Pacemaker
Atrial-paced rhythm
Ventricular-paced rhythm
Atrial-sensed ventricular-paced rhythm
AV dual-paced rhythm
Failure of appropriate capture, atrial
Failure of appropriate capture, ventricular
Failure of appropriate inhibition, atrial
Failure of appropriate inhibition, ventricular
Failure of appropriate pacemaker firing
Retrograde atrial activation
Pacemaker mediated tachycardia