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=== | {{Case| | ||
|previouspage= MI 13 | |||
|previousname= MI 13 | |||
|nextpage=MI 15 | |||
|nextname=MI 15 | |||
}} | |||
'''Where is this myocardial infarction located?''' | |||
[[Image:Casus2_2.jpg|700px|thumb|left|ECG MI 14. Click on image for enlargement.]] | |||
[[Image:Casus2_1.jpg|700px|thumb|left|ECG MI 14. Note that V3-V6 are on the right side of the chest. Click on image for enlargement.]] | |||
{{clr}} | |||
===Answer=== | |||
* Describe the ECG according to the 7 + 2 stepplan | * Describe the ECG according to the 7 + 2 stepplan | ||
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***'''Use the 'Countingmethod' (6 big grids ~> 300-150-100-75-60-50), so 50/min.''' | ***'''Use the 'Countingmethod' (6 big grids ~> 300-150-100-75-60-50), so 50/min.''' | ||
**Conductiontimes (PQ,QRS,QT) | **Conductiontimes (PQ,QRS,QT) | ||
***'''PQ- | ***'''PQ-interval=0.16sec (4 small grids), QRS duration=0.10sec, QT time=460ms''' | ||
**Heartaxis | **Heartaxis | ||
***'''Positive in I, iso-electric in II, negative in III and AVF. So, a left axis.''' | ***'''Positive in I, iso-electric in II, negative in III and AVF. So, a left axis.''' | ||
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***'''The p wave is normal shaped.''' | ***'''The p wave is normal shaped.''' | ||
**QRS morphology | **QRS morphology | ||
***''' | ***'''Conduction delay right, but not enough for the complete RBBB criteria (QRS < 0.12s). Slow R-wave progression in the precordial leads.''' | ||
**ST morphology | **ST morphology | ||
***'''ST elevation in II,III and AVF. Reciprocal depression in I, AVR and AVL with negative T waves. Additionally discrete elevation in V2-V5. And ST-elevation in V4R''' | ***'''ST elevation in II,III and AVF. Reciprocal depression in I, AVR and AVL with negative T waves. Additionally discrete elevation in V2-V5. And ST-elevation in V4R''' | ||
**Compare with the old ECG (not available) | **Compare with the old ECG (not available) | ||
**conclusion. What is going on? | **conclusion. What is going on? | ||
'''Answer: Inferior wall infarct with right ventricular involvement and: | '''Answer: Inferior wall infarct with right ventricular involvement and: | ||
* Sinusbradycardia, probably because the sinusnodebranch, coming from the RCA is lacking perfusion. | * Sinusbradycardia, probably because the sinusnodebranch, coming from the RCA is lacking perfusion. | ||
* Left heart axis | * Left heart axis | ||