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The diagnosis is based on major and minor criteria, as published by the European Society of Cardiology.<cite>McKenna1994</cite> | The diagnosis is based on major and minor criteria, as published by the European Society of Cardiology.<cite>McKenna1994</cite> | ||
ARVC is a progressive disease. The '''incidence''' is estimated to be 1:3.000-1:10.000. Manifestations are usually seen in teenagers. Although the diagnosis is more often made in athletes, sports are not thought to have a causative relationship with the disease. ARVD can occur in families; more than 9 different | ARVC is a progressive disease. The '''incidence''' is estimated to be 1:3.000-1:10.000. Manifestations are usually seen in teenagers. Although the diagnosis is more often made in athletes, sports are not thought to have a causative relationship with the disease. ARVD can occur in families; more than 9 different mutations have been described, most often with autosomal dominant inheritance. | ||
One unique form of ARVD, called Naxos disease (after the Greek island where it was first diagnosed), has an autosomal recessive pattern of inheritance. | One unique form of ARVD, called Naxos disease (after the Greek island where it was first diagnosed), has an autosomal recessive pattern of inheritance. |